People have always been drawn to blue gemstones because they are symbols of confidence, wisdom, and serenity. From sapphires' timeless depth to blue diamonds' ethereal sheen, these stones have captivated astrologers, jewellers, and gem collectors.
Beyond their beauty, however, is hardnessa critical characteristic that determines their longevity and function. It is easier to choose the perfect blue gemstone for everyday use, astrological predictions, or heirloom jewellery when you are aware of its hardness. This comprehensive guide looks at the hardness, astrological significance, and best uses of the top seven blue gemstones. The Mohs blue stone scale is used to rank the stones.
Understanding the Mohs Scale for Blue Stones
Friedrich Mohs developed the Mohs scale in 1812, which rates a mineral's ability to withstand scratches on a range from 1 (softest) to 10 (hardest).
- 1–5: Care is needed for these delicate, soft gems.
- 6–7: Moderately harsh; appropriate for sporadic use.
- 8–10: Extremely hard, ideal for regular jewellery.
Whether you're selecting for astrological strength or aesthetics, you can assess a gemstone's longevity, upkeep requirements, and ideal mounting types by knowing the Mohs scale for blue stones.
Top 7 Blue Gemstones by Hardness
The seven most popular blue gemstones are listed here, ranked from hardest to softest, along with information about its astrological importance, hardness, and qualities.
Blue Diamond (Hardness: 10 on Mohs Scale)
The hardest and rarest of all blue gemstones, blue diamond’s rank ten on the Mohs scale. Traces of boron in the crystal lattice give naturally occurring blue diamond’s their unmatched depth and brilliance.
- Colour and Appearance: From light sky blue to deep ocean blue, their fire and sparkle are unparalleled.
- Astrological Significance: When paired with Venus, blue diamonds are believed to symbolise wealth, purity, and unending love. They give the bearer wealth, peace, and creative vitality.
- Jewellery Use: The hardest gemstone ever found, it's perfect for engagement rings and daily jewellery. Because it is resistant to wear, chipping, and scratches, its beauty endures forever.
Blue Sapphire (Hardness: 9 on Mohs Scale)
Blue Sapphire (Neelam), renowned for its rich royal hue, is one of the most durable and spiritually potent blue gemstones. It receives a score of 9, which is marginally below that of a diamond, on the Mohs scale for blue stones.
- Composition and Colour: Corundum, which ranges in colour from cornflower to deep royal blue, has been infused with trace amounts of titanium and iron.
- Significance in Astrology: It is ruled by Saturn (Shani) and stands for riches, self-control, and defence against evil. It is considered one of the most powerful stones in Vedic astrology.
- Jewellery Use: Perfect for rings, pendants, and bracelets. Its durability allows it to withstand frequent use without losing its shine.
Read Also - Top 10 Certified Blue Sapphire Stones to Buy in 2025
Blue Spinel (Hardness: 8 on Mohs Scale)
Blue spinel is a naturally beautiful stone that often rivals sapphire in terms of colour and brilliance. It offers exceptional durability and lustre at a more reasonable cost thanks to its hardness of 8.
- Colour: vivid cobalt or steel-blue tones with outstanding clarity.
- Astrological Significance: Blue spinel is believed to encourage calm and revitalise the body. It helps people focus better and overcome emotional barriers.
- Applications for Jewellery: Ideal for rings, earrings, and necklaces. It is strong enough to withstand repeated use and keeps its luxurious sheen.
Blue Topaz (Hardness: 8 on Mohs Scale)
Blue Topaz is considered amongst the popular and loved gemstones in the world. It is known for its vivid sparkle and affordability. Blue Topaz is measured at 8 on Mohs scale which makes it both beautiful and durable at the same time.
- Colour variations of a blue topaz ranges between a sky blue to London blue wherein every piece and colour has a charm of its own.
- Astrological Relevance: Blue topaz, which is linked to Jupiter, encourages self-expression, communication, and clarity. It’s claimed to settle emotions and increase intellectual abilities.
- Use of Jewellery: Ideal for pendants, bracelets, and rings. It is a great option for daily wear due to its affordability and hardness.
Aquamarine (Hardness: 7.5-8 on Mohs Scale)
The colour aquamarine, which translates to "sea water" in Latin, reflects the serenity of the ocean. It is a beryl mineral that balances strength with elegance, scoring between 7.5 and 8 on the Mohs scale.
- Colour and appearance: Transparent and crystal-clear, with soft blue to bluish-green tones.
- Astrological Significance: Associated with the planet Neptune, it represents peace, bravery, and mental clarity. Additionally, it facilitates emotional healing and communication.
- Use in Jewellery: This sturdy gemstone is ideal for pendants, rings, and earrings. With the right maintenance, it can be worn every day.
Read Also - The 5 Best Ways Blue Sapphire Can Boost Your Career
Tanzanite (Hardness: 6-6.5 on Mohs Scale)
A magnificent gem found only in Tanzania is tanzanite. Despite being softer than sapphire, it is one of the most captivating gems because of its striking color-shifting attraction.
- Colour and Appearance: Demonstrates pleochroism, displaying tones of blue, violet, and burgundy according on light and angle.
- Astrological Role: Associated with Venus, it fosters emotional equilibrium, intuition, and self-discovery. It has been shown to improve spiritual development and creativity.
- Use in Jewellery: Ideal for occasional rings, pendants, and earrings. Steer clear of strong cleaning techniques and sharp objects.
Lapis Lazuli (Hardness: 5-5.5 on Mohs Scale)
Since ancient times, intellectuals and princes have worn lapis lazuli, a jewel with a rich history. It is softer than others, with a hardness of 5–5.5, yet it has a lot of symbolic meaning.
- Structure and Colour: intense ultramarine, blue with streaks of white calcite and inclusions of golden pyrite.
- Astrological Importance: It is a stone of intelligence, insight, and truth that is ruled by Jupiter. said to improve both intellectual depth and spiritual insight.
- Use of Jewellery: Perfect for beads, necklaces, and earrings; do not use bracelets or rings every day to avoid scratches.
Comparison Chart: Blue Gemstone and Their Hardness
|
Gemstone |
Mohs Hardness |
Colour Range |
Astrological Planet/ Birth Month |
Best Jewellery Type |
|
Blue Diamond |
10 |
Sky to Deep Blue |
Venus |
Rings, Bracelets, Daily Jewellery |
|
Blue Sapphire |
9 |
Royal or Cornflower blue |
Saturn |
Rings, Pendants, Bracelets |
|
Blue Spinel |
8 |
Cobalt or steel blue |
August |
Rings, Earrings, Necklaces |
|
Blue Topaz |
8 |
Sky to Swiss London blue |
December |
Rings, Bracelets, Pendants |
|
Aquamarine |
7.5-8 |
Sea Blue- Greenish Blue |
March |
Rings, Earrings, Pendants |
|
Tanzanite |
6-6.5 |
Violet-Blue to Purple |
Saturn |
Earrings, Pendants, Occasional Rings |
|
Lapis Lazuli |
5-5.5 |
Deep Royal Blue |
September |
Necklaces, Earrings, Beads |
Why Hardness Matters in Blue Gemstones?
Hardness is more than just a physical characteristic when comparing blue gemstones; it also determines astrological strength, wearability, and longevity.
- Durability: Harder stones, such as sapphire and blue diamond, are perfect for daily jewellery since they are resistant to scratches.
- Maintenance: Lapis lazuli and other softer stones need to be gently cared for and occasionally worn.
- Astrological Effect: The metaphysical impact of a well-preserved gemstone is enhanced by its increased cosmic energy.
Understanding the Mohs scale for blue stones guarantees that your gemstone will continue to be beautiful and spiritually beneficial for many years.
Read Also - 8 Best Substitutes of Blue Sapphire
How to Care for Blue Gemstones Based on Hardness
- Hard Stones (8–10): Use lukewarm water and a little soap to clean. Steer clear of ultrasonic cleaners and extreme heat exposure.
- Medium Stones (6–7): To avoid scratches, store them individually and use a gentle brush.
- Soft Stones (5–5.5): Use a moist towel to gently clean them; stay away from chemicals and scents.
Your jewels' brightness and energy may be preserved with proper care, ensuring that their beauty lasts for many generations.
Conclusion
Knowing the Mohs scale for blue stones is essential to making a long-lasting decision, regardless of whether you're drawn to the timeless brilliance of blue diamonds, the regal depth of sapphires, or the spiritual serenity of lapis lazuli.
You can choose the ideal stone for your lifestyle, astrological requirements, and aesthetic preferences by comparing blue gemstones according to hardness. A diamond that actually last forever is one that speaks to your power and spirit.
Emerald (Panna)
Ruby (Manik)
Yellow Sapphire (Pukhraj)
Blue Sapphire (Neelam)
White Sapphire (Safed Pukhraj)
Hessonite (Gomed)
Red Coral (Moonga)
Pearl (Moti)
Cats Eye (Lahsuniya)
Opal (Dudhiya Pathar)
Red Garnet (Rakt Mani)
Moonstone (Chandrakant)
Carnelian (Rat-Ratua)
Peridot (Mani Stone)
Green Onyx (Sulemani)
Jade (Crassula)
Citrine (Sunela)
Amethyst (Jamunia)
Aries (Mesh)
Taurus (Vrushabh)
Gemini (Mithun)
Cancer (Kark)
Leo (Sinh)
Virgo (Kanya)
Libra (Tula)
Scorpio (Vrishchik)
Sagittarius (Dhanu)
January Birthstone
February Birthstone
March Birthstone
April Birthstone
May Birthstone
June Birthstone
July Birthstone
August Birthstone
September Birthstone
October Birthstone
November Birthstone
December Birthstone
Emerald Rings
Yellow Sapphire Rings
Blue Sapphire Rings
Ruby Rings
Red Coral Rings
Pearl Ring
White Sapphire Ring
Amethyst Ring
Aquamarine Ring
Blue Topaz Ring
Silver Jewellery
Gold Jewellery
Panchdhatu Jewellery
Rose Gold Jewellery
Platinum Jewellery