Each gemstone is different, having unique characteristics and storage requirements. Some gems are harder compared to others, while others are more porous and so on. Therefore, there are certain generic rules that you must remember when storing your precious gemstones and semi-precious gemstones.
Essential Do’s and Don’ts of Gemstone Storage
Do:
- Use Soft-lined Storage: It’s best to store your gemstones in a soft-lined storage space. It can be anything from a jewelry box, pouch, or envelope, it should be soft from the inside. This will ensure your stone remains scratch and damage-free.
- Keep Gems Separately: Gemstones, no matter hard or soft in nature, should always be kept separately. Keeping them in different containers helps avoid hard knocks, scratches, and other potential damage, ensuring stone’s longevity.
- Store in Cool, Dry Place: Always keep your stones in cool and dry space, away from direct heat, sunlight, and moisture. This is because gems are extremely sensitive to heat while some might like or dislike moisture. Store gemstones in an environment suitable as per their type.
- Avoid Contact with Perfumes & Chemicals: It’s important to avoid your gemstone’s contact with perfumes and other such chemicals to maintain its aesthetic appeal. Chemicals found in our perfumes, cleaning agents, or even cosmetics can lead to discoloration, dull gem’s shine or even tarnish metals.
Don’t:
- Expose to Direct Sunlight: Sunlight can be damaging for both precious and semi-precious stones. Long exposure to direct sunlight and heat can lead to fading, bleaching, dryness or even cracks in some gems. Keep them away from sunlight to preserve their color, stability, and overall appearance.
- Store with Hard or Sharp Objects: Each stone has a different rating on the Mohs scale, indicating their resistance against damage. Thus, storing them with hard and sharp objects can lead to scratches, chipping, and other damage.
For instance, Blue Sapphire, a hard gem when stored with a soft gem like Pearl can cause scratches and damage luster of Pearl.
- Use Plastic Containers: Never store your gemstone/gemstone jewelry pieces in plastic containers for longer periods. Be it a plastic box or zip lock bag, never store your gems in them. Plastics lack breathability, often leading to moisture build up which can cause potential damage to certain stones. Some stones can also react with plastic, leading to discoloration or overall gemstone damage.
Gemstone Storage Tips by Gemstone Type
Each gemstone is unique is its own right! Be it gem’s aesthetic beauty, cosmic characteristics, or features, they are all distinct from one another. Now, thinking about each stone’s uniqueness, the storage every gemstone requires a storage space just as unique.
Keeping hardness, porosity, sensitivity and more in mind, here are gemstone storage tips based on stone type for precious gemstones (Ratna/Navratan).